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长征家族最高火箭再出征！我国成功发射“中星1E”卫星_任务_高度_我的网站
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China's exports of integrated circuits (ICs) reached $216.02 billion in the first seven months of 2026, up 99.5 percent year-on-year, according to data released by the General Administration of Customs (GAC) on Friday.
Chinese experts said that rising global artificial intelligence (AI) demand is a factor, but the main drivers of the leap in chip exports are the country's technological breakthroughs and upgraded industrial chain.
The robust growth in IC exports also came as China's overall foreign trade saw stable expansion. According to data released by the GAC, the sound upward trend in China's foreign trade continued in July, with growth of 19.2 percent year-on-year to reach 4.66 trillion yuan ($686.26 billion), remaining above 4 trillion yuan for the fifth consecutive month.
In the first seven months of the year, total foreign trade in goods amounted to 30.13 trillion yuan, up 17.3 percent year-on-year, the data showed.
"Since the start of this year, China's economy has forged ahead against headwinds and moved toward innovation-driven, higher-quality development, providing strong underpinning for the growth of foreign trade," said Lü Daliang, an official with the GAC.
According to the GAC, China's exports of electromechanical products reached 11.12 trillion yuan between January and July, up 21.2 percent year-on-year. They accounted for 63.8 percent of the country's total exports, up 3.8 percentage points on a yearly basis.
There was notable progress in green and low-carbon products, with exports of electric vehicles (EVs) and lithium batteries rising by 71.2 percent and 35.8 percent, respectively, while exports of 3D printers soared by 110 percent, with industrial robots jumping 13.2 percent and ships 32.7 percent.
"The surge in China's chip exports reflects breakthroughs in multiple aspects," Fu Liang, a Beijing-based tech analyst, told the Global Times on Friday. Fu pointed to a rise in mature-node capacity, industrial and supply chain resilience, and scale production advantages of Chinese companies.
As demand for chips in automotive electronics, industrial control systems, and household appliances keeps rising, China-made mature-process chips - backed by reliable supply capability and strong cost-performance - have become an indispensable link in the global supply chain, Fu said.
Meanwhile, there has been an upgrade in China's chipmaking industry, such as the new chip design approach at Huawei based on the company's Tau Scaling Law, and the international competitiveness of China-made chips is expected to increase, supporting further growth in exports, the expert noted.
China recently issued a revised regulation on protection of IC layout-designs. Scheduled to take effect on October 15 this year, the regulation aims to strengthen the protection and application of layout-designs, and improve registration and management systems by elevating proven practices into regulations, while also aligning with relevant laws and international treaties.
These institutional upgrades are unfolding alongside broader efforts to expand domestic demand and open the Chinese market wider to the world. China has also accelerated imports in the first seven months of this year to promote a more balanced development of foreign trade. China has remained the world's second-largest import market for 17 consecutive years. In the first seven months of 2026, China's import growth outpaced export growth by 8 percentage points, according to the GAC.
In addition, China's imports and exports with over 180 countries and regions registered growth over the period. Specifically, the country's trade with ASEAN, the EU, Latin America, and Africa rose by 20 percent, 9.5 percent, 15.4 percent, and 18.9 percent year-on-year, respectively. Trade with the US, however, fell by 1.6 percent, with the decline narrowing by 2 percentage points compared with the first half of the year, according to the GAC.
Amid a complex external environment, China has leveraged its complete industrial chain to accelerate trade structure upgrading, driving brisk growth in both imports and exports, Wen Bin, chief economist of China Minsheng Bank, told the Global Times.
Although China's foreign trade sector still faces pressure in the second half of the year, Wen said the same fundamentals are still supporting China's export growth: the competitiveness of China's "new new three" products, the ongoing AI investment cycle, plus a raft of domestic risk-mitigation policies covering forex, fiscal and customs.
"China's export sector is projected to hold onto double-digit growth in the second half of the year," he said.
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原标题：长征家族最高火箭再出征！我国成功发射“中星1E”卫星中青报·中青网记者 邱晨辉北京时间2022年9月13日21时18分，我国在文昌航天发射场使用长征七号改运载火箭，成功将“中星1E”卫星发射升空。
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B | 卫星顺利进入预定轨道，发射任务获得圆满成功。该卫星主要用于为用户提供高质量的话音、数据、广播电视传输服务。
C | 发射现场。屠海超、黄国畅、魏来 摄长征七号改运载火箭由中国航天科技集团有限公司所属中国运载火箭技术研究院（以下简称“火箭院”）抓总研制，是我国新一代中型运载火箭的主力构型，是在长征七号运载火箭和长征三号甲系列运载火箭三子级基础上、通过组合化设计形成的高轨三级液体捆绑式运载火箭，地球同步转移轨道运载能力不低于7吨，填补了我国运载火箭地球同步转移轨道5.5至7吨运载能力的空白，可适配直径4.2米和3.7米两种整流罩，具备一箭一星和一箭双主星发射能力。据长七改火箭主任设计师魏远明介绍，本次执行任务的长七改遥五火箭，采用整流罩直径4.2米的构型，全箭高度60.1米，与2021年3月12日发射的遥二火箭高度一致。长七改火箭作为我国首型采用助推器与芯一级集束式分离技术的捆绑火箭，相比通常先分离助推器、再分离芯一级的方式，减少了一次分离环节，使火箭捆绑连杆结构更加简化。同时，集束式分离也减少了一个助推器落区，整个组合体都在一个落区内，更加有利于控制火箭残骸落区。魏远明介绍，作为全低温火箭，长七改火箭也是目前我国模块数量最多的新一代火箭，由4个助推器、芯一级、芯二级和芯三级构成，部段较多且复杂。以前，需等所有部段都准备齐备，再一鼓作气完成垂直总装。这次任务中，团队将总装模式由“一气呵成”改为“随到随吊”，优化总装时间。此次是长七改火箭第四次执行发射任务，火箭状态正在逐步固化，同时为进入高密度发射阶段提前准备。魏远明介绍，型号队伍针对火箭技术设计进行了多项优化改进，在确保测试覆盖性的前提下，通过优化流程顺序、并行工作、合并测试等方法，将发射技术流程由32天缩减至26天，进一步提高了火箭发射效率，为火箭应对高密度常态化发射奠定了基础。据西昌卫星发射中心主任邓洪勤介绍，长七改发射任务准备期间，文昌发射场中星1E卫星、空间站梦天实验舱、天舟五号货运飞船同时在场，火箭、卫星、航天器均为重大型号，意义重大、责任重大。西昌卫星发射中心把航天发射和疫情防控一体筹划、一体组织、一体实施，针对发射场当前高密度任务特点，开展长征七号改火箭首次液氧煤油并行加注，将该型号火箭加注发射日任务流程时间缩短了近三分之一，持续提升执行高密度航天发射任务能力。此次任务是长征系列运载火箭第437次飞行。返回搜狐，查看更多责任编辑：
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